About teenagers and college students additions
Alcohol and anxiety are deeply connected: while alcohol may briefly ease anxious feelings, it ultimately worsens anxiety and dependence, creating a harmful cycle. Treating both together requires medications, therapy, lifestyle changes, and community support. Yet cultural attitudes and stigma shape how people seek help—some normalize alcohol use while dismissing anxiety, others attach shame to both. … Read more
Impulse control problems and attention deficits play a major role in addiction, as both are tied to dopamine pathways that regulate motivation and reward. When these systems are off balance, people may act on urges quickly or struggle to focus, making them more vulnerable to substance use. Medication can help improve attention and reduce impulsivity, … Read more
Polydrug use—the mixing of substances like opioids, alcohol, or stimulants—greatly increases the risk of overdose and addiction. Governments respond with interventions such as harm reduction programs, monitoring systems, and treatment expansion, but people may still turn to polydrug use for relief, stronger effects, or due to tolerance and availability. Preventing escalation requires self-management skills, supportive … Read more
Drug rehab centers play a vital role in supporting addiction recovery by combining medical supervision, therapy, and relapse prevention strategies. These services help individuals manage cravings, develop healthier coping skills, and build a structured path toward sobriety. The benefits can be life-changing, but challenges remain, including the high cost of treatment, disruption of work and … Read more
Self-compassion and self-efficacy are two key psychological factors that play an important role in predicting and preventing relapse in addiction recovery. Self-compassion helps individuals manage guilt and shame after setbacks, while self-efficacy strengthens confidence in their ability to stay sober and cope with challenges. These qualities can be reinforced through self-management strategies such as positive … Read more
The treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD) is rapidly evolving to address the rise of fentanyl, a synthetic opioid far more potent than heroin or prescription painkillers. New strategies—such as low-dose buprenorphine, expanded methadone access, and digital or community-based interventions—have improved survival and treatment retention. Yet challenges remain, including withdrawal, sedation, or potential misuse, along … Read more
Relapse is one of the greatest challenges in overcoming substance use disorders, often triggered by stress, cravings, or social pressures. It is not just about willpower—relapse reflects the complex mix of biological, psychological, and environmental factors that can make recovery fragile. Preventing relapse works best through a comprehensive, team-based approach. Self-management skills, like coping strategies … Read more
Telemedicine has expanded access to opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment, but barriers remain, including technology gaps, regulatory hurdles, and stigma. Pharmacies add challenges such as reluctance to dispense medications, limited buprenorphine stocking, and insurance restrictions. Solutions like pharmacist training, stronger provider–pharmacy collaboration, and patient support networks can ease these barriers. Government efforts—through regulatory reforms, funding, … Read more
Overdose deaths among women have risen sharply, driven by factors like opioid use, mental health struggles, trauma, and stigma. In response, governments have expanded naloxone access, funded gender-focused treatment, and promoted trauma-informed care. Women can reduce risk through self-management strategies such as safe medication use and relapse prevention. Families support recovery by fostering open communication … Read more
Addiction can be a tricky thing to spot, especially when it’s happening to someone you care about. It’s easy to miss the early warning signs, thinking they’re having a rough patch or going through a stressful time. The reality is, catching addiction early makes a big difference in how quickly that person can get support … Read more